Interactive module

Nash Equilibrium

Drag competitors and watch when no one wants to move alone.

Rule ledger

caseTwo milk tea shops choose where to locate between downtown crowds and suburban calm.
ruleu_i(s_i, s_-i) >= u_i(s'_i, s_-i) for every alternative s'_i
questionWhen one strategy changes alone, whose payoff or fairness changes first?

Milk Tea Location Game

Shop A profit

3480

Shop B profit

3480

Equilibrium signal

Keep dragging

How to read this result

When you drag a shop, profit follows customer density and distance from the rival. The glow does not mean globally perfect; it means moving alone is less attractive from this profile.

Formula

u_i(s_i, s_-i) >= u_i(s'_i, s_-i) for every alternative s'_i

A profile is stable when unilateral movement cannot improve anyone’s payoff.

Step-by-step Explanation

Scenario

Two milk tea shops choose where to locate between downtown crowds and suburban calm.

Why This Matters

Equilibrium explains why stable patterns can persist even when they are not perfect.

Beginner-Friendly Summary

A Nash equilibrium is a strategic resting point: each player is best-responding to the others.

Try changing the strategy and watch which result changes first.